12
Austria
Hungary
Ottoman
Empire
Republic of Venice
Duchy of
Savoy
Duchy of
Milan
Republic
of
Genoa
Republic of
Florence
Corsica
(Genoa)
Sardinia
(Aragon)
Republic of
Siena
Rome
Papal
States
Kingdom
of Naples
Benevento
Naples
Palermo
Syracuse
Kingdom of
Sicily
(Aragon)
San
Marino
Venetian Dalmatia
Pontecorvo
Republic of
Ragusa
City-States of Renaissance Italy, ca. 1494
