Page 9 - Pandemic: How Climate, the Environment, and Superbugs Increase the Risk
P. 9

This digitally colored
                                                            electron microscope
                                                            image shows
                                                            coronaviruses that
                                                            cause infectious
                                                            bronchitis. The spikes
                                                            surrounding these
                                                            viruses give them
                                                            their crown-like shape.
























               end of 2003, SARS had sickened more than eight thousand people and
               killed about eight hundred.
                   SARS is highly contagious. During the 2003 epidemic, it killed
               nearly one out of every ten people it infected. Yet it didn’t turn into
               a global pandemic. Why not? First, scientists identified the virus
               quickly once it became public. Well-equipped, well-staffed hospitals
               treated most of the patients. China closed schools and put thousands
               of people in quarantine (isolation from other people) to stop the
               spread of SARS. Experts quickly traced the contacts of each sick
               person to discover whom they might have infected and put those
               people in quarantine as well.






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