INDEX
          
        
        
          acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
        
        
          (AIDS), 9, 14–17, 110
        
        
          air travel, and disease transmission, 23
        
        
        
        
        
          anthrax, 17, 38–39, 74
        
        
          antibiotic resistance, 20, 80–95, 116
        
        
          antibiotics
        
        
          antibiotic-free meat, 92
        
        
          development of, 92–95
        
        
          livestock, use in, 83–86, 91–92
        
        
          misuse of, 23, 83–86
        
        
          proper use of, 90–92, 109
        
        
          pseudouridimycin (PUM), 94–95
        
        
          technology, 91
        
        
          antigen drift, 100–101
        
        
          antigens.
        
        
          
            See also
          
        
        
          influenza virus
        
        
          hemagglutinin (H), 98–100
        
        
          neuraminidase, 99–100
        
        
          antigen shift, 100, 107
        
        
          asylum seekers, 69
        
        
          bacteria
        
        
          conjugation, 17–18, 20, 83
        
        
          infographic, 11, 18–19
        
        
          mutation, 82–83
        
        
          parts of, 18–20
        
        
          preventing infection, 94
        
        
          spread of, 22–23,
        
        
        
          , 39, 80–81, 85–86
        
        
          transduction, 83
        
        
          transformation, 83
        
        
          
            Yersinia pestis
          
        
        
          , 10–11
        
        
          bats.
        
        
          
            See also
          
        
        
          resevoir
        
        
          Chinese horseshoe bats,
        
        
        
           57
        
        
          and disease transmission, 23,
        
        
        
          , 55–57, 59
        
        
          fruit bat, 55, 57
        
        
          Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, 112–113
        
        
          binomial nomenclature, 11
        
        
          bioterrorism, 74
        
        
          Black Death, 8–11
        
        
          Brilliant, Larry, 6
        
        
          bubonic plague, 9, 12
        
        
          camels, 58–59, 65.
        
        
          
            See also
          
        
        
          Middle East
        
        
          respiratory syndrome (MERS)
        
        
          Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
        
        
          (CDC), 14,
        
        
        
        
        
          , 41–42, 60,
        
        
          73–74, 81, 84, 97, 104, 106–107,
        
        
          110–111, 116
        
        
          Chan, Margaret,
        
        
        
           47, 62
        
        
          chikungunya, 39, 43, 46–47, 50
        
        
          symptoms of, 47–48
        
        
          treatment for, 47
        
        
          cholera, 17, 22, 71, 74–77
        
        
          
            Vibrio cholerae
          
        
        
          , 75
        
        
          civets,
        
        
        
        
           57
        
        
          climate change, and disease transmission,
        
        
          23, 39
        
        
          extreme weather, 35–36, 36, 38, 77
        
        
          clinical trials, 47, 92–93
        
        
          Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness
        
        
          Innovations (CEPI), 113–114
        
        
          contact tracing,
        
        
        
          , 65
        
        
          infographic,
        
        
        
          coronavirus,
        
        
        
           57–59, 65
        
        
          cut hunter, 15
        
        
          deforestation, and disease transmission, 54
        
        
          dengue fever, 22, 39, 43, 45–48, 50, 69
        
        
          symptoms of, 46
        
        
          treatment for, 46
        
        
          deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), 19–20, 21, 38,
        
        
          77, 82–83
        
        
          disease, weaponization of, 71
        
        
          disease control, 38, 73, 90–91, 109–110,
        
        
          114–119
        
        
          disease detectives, 
        
        
        
           60
        
        
          disease surveillance, 109–110
        
        
          Doctors Without Borders, 62
        
        
          Ebola, 8–9, 17, 22, 46, 54, 56, 60–65, 74, 98,
        
        
          102, 110–111, 113–114, 119
        
        
          symptoms of, 62–63
        
        
          treatment for, 62–63
        
        
          encephalitis, 45, 70
        
        
          epidemiology, 9
        
        
          Frieden, Tom, 81, 86, 106
        
        
          genetic modification, 74, 114–116
        
        
          giant virus, 38–39
        
        
          global warming, 36, 117
        
        
          Guillain-Barré syndrome, 48, 105
        
        
          habitat destruction, 54–55
        
        
          habitat disruption, 23, 54–55, 59, 109
        
        
          Haiti, and cholera outbreak, 75–77
        
        
          HIV/AIDS, 14–16, 110
        
        
          133