Page 12 - Glowing Bunnies!? Why We're Making Hybrids, Chimeras, and Clones
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Part 2 considers how we might help restore damaged ecosystems
             and environments and even combat climate change by “de-extincting”
             lost species or creating new animals to release into the wild.
                 Part 3 looks at the challenges facing agriculture and how to feed
             ourselves without further harming the planet. Genetic engineering
             could make agriculture more efficient and less polluting while also
             improving the health and welfare of livestock.
                 Of course, we use animals in countless ways: to do jobs, make
             products, and share our lives as animal companions. Part 4 considers
             all of this but especially pets.
                 Finally, part 5 focuses on human health and medicine, or using
             genetically engineered animals to help fight or eliminate disease, heal
             people, and directly save lives.
                 If there’s any problem anywhere involving living things, you can
             bet that someone somewhere is working furiously to solve it using
             genetic engineering. Whether these efforts will succeed the way people
             intend remains to be seen, but in ways large and small, people are
             urgently trying to use genetic engineering to reshape our world—and
             not just for our benefit but for the benefit of the entire planet.
                 —Hand waving in the air.—
                 That sounds great except for this: many people would say that
             human impacts and tinkering with nature are what have caused most
             of these problems—or at least made them worse. And given all the
             messes humans have made over the years, it’s easy to conclude that we
             aren’t very good at tinkering. What makes scientists, researchers, or
             anyone think new tools will help us do any better? Shouldn’t we learn
             our lesson and stop?
                 As it is, human impacts on Earth have become so extreme,
             all-encompassing, and enduring that people struggle to properly
             characterize them. Some geologists even suggest we rename the current
             geological epoch after ourselves. Epoch names reflect the defining force
             shaping the world, and over the last few centuries, as one essay notes,





          10    GLOWING BUNNIES!?
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