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                                Claude Monet:
                                      Two Line

                      Making an Impression
                                 Chapter Title






           Claude Monet was a French painter       Some of Monet’s early sketches
           born in 1840. He grew up along the      impressed painter Eugène Boudin.
           northern coast of France. As a child,   He convinced the young artist to
           he had a love for ships and liked to    try landscape painting. At the time,
           draw them.                              most artists painted outdoor scenes

                                                   while in their studios. They worked
                                                   from memory. Boudin was a plein
                                                   air painter. Plein air means “open                                                                    This
                                                       air.” Boudin worked outdoors,                                                                   painting
                                                                                                                     Painting outdoors                                    idea in art. His painting
                                                         directly observing what he                                                                 from Monet’s
                                                                                                                     helped Monet notice                                  Impression, Sunrise
                                                           painted.                                                                                haystack series
                                        Claude Monet                                                                 how colors and                  was done in          was of a French harbor

                                           in 1898.                                                                  shadows changed                    1891.            on a hazy morning.
                                                                                                                     throughout the day. This                           But Monet did not paint
                                                                 25                                                  was also true from season                       the scene exactly as it

                                                        Number of paintings in                                       to season. He would paint the             looked. Rather, he painted his
                                                                                                                     same subject over and over again to
                                                       Monet’s haystack series                                                                              impression, or idea, of it. The ships
                                                                                                                     show these changes. His haystack       in the background are simply gray.
                                                      •  In his teens, Monet drew                                    series is one example. His many        The waves in the water are shown
                                                         caricatures of his friends                                  haystack paintings all look different.   with thick brushstrokes. The sun is a
                                                         and teachers.                                               They were painted at different times
                                                      •  His water lily paintings                                                                           bright orange ball. This new style of
                                                         were of the pond in his                                     of the day and the year.               painting was called impressionism.
                                                         garden.                                                     Before Monet’s time, most paintings    Monet died in 1926. He is best
                                                      •  Camille Pissarro, Paul                                      were realistic. Artists wanted their   known for his impressionist
                                                         Cézanne, and Edgar
                                                         Degas are other famous                                      work to imitate real life. But in 1874,   paintings of water lilies.
           10                                            impressionist painters.                                     Monet helped bring about a new                                           11
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