Page 7 - Vladimir Putin: Russia's Autocratic Ruler
P. 7

Chapter One







                 From the KGB


                 to the Kremlin







                 Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin was born in the Soviet city of
                 Leningrad (now St. Petersburg) on October 7, 1952. An
                 only child, he was named for his father, Vladimir Spirido-
                 novich Putin, who worked as a foreman in a metal works
                 factory. Putin’s mother, Maria Ivanovna, took odd jobs that
                 she could do at home while caring for their child. Despite
                 the Soviet Union’s ban on religion, she had her son secretly
                 baptized as an Orthodox Christian.
                    In 1952 Leningrad lay mostly in ruins, the result of a
                 punishing siege eight years before by Hitler’s Nazi armies.
                 Like their city, Putin’s parents still bore the marks of that
                 confl ict. Serving in the infantry, his father suffered shrapnel
                 wounds to both his legs and was left with a painful limp. His
                 mother nearly died of starvation during the 872-day siege.
                 Nonetheless, with more than 1 million inhabitants killed in
                 the city’s ordeal, the Putins considered themselves lucky to
                 have survived. They shared a rat-infested apartment with
                 two other families on the top fl oor of a fi ve-story building.
                 “There were hordes of rats in the front entryway,” Putin re-
                 calls in his offi cial biography. “My friends and I used to chase
                                            4
                 them around with sticks.”  But his family were also given
                 certain perks that set them apart, including a telephone,
                 a television, and a dacha (or vacation cottage) outside the
                 city. Apparently, Putin’s father was on active reserve for the



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