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Digital forensics investigators gather
       evidence on digital crimes ranging
       from fraud to cyberterrorism.
       Sometimes the only way to gain
       access to evidence is to repair or
       rebuild damaged devices.






















              in teaching programmers methods of investigation and the art
              of ‘the hunch.’” Putting a case together is like solving a puzzle.
              Careful, methodical work is required in order to get to the truth.
              The fi eld also requires a very strong sense of personal responsibil-
              ity. “You need to be willing to put your name and reputation on the
              line with each case you analyze, because you could very well end
              up in court based on the contents of your report,” says Irvine. The
              job also requires taking the initiative to keep learning in order to
              keep up with the ever- changing nature of cybercrime.



                                       On the Job


              Employers
              Many digital forensics investigators work in law enforcement. In the
              United States the government is one of the biggest employers. The
              CIA and FBI both actively seek agents with digital forensics and
              information security skills. Investigators also work for the govern-
              ments of other countries and for state and city law enforcement
              agencies and justice departments. Alternatively, investigators can
              fi nd work with private companies and organizations. Many informa-
              tion security consulting companies provide investigation services.




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