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War Measures Act Passed



                                                                                                                                                     In August 1914 the Government of Canada passed the War Measures Act  The Act

                                                                                                                                                     expanded the role and powers of the government during the war  The Act was created
                                                               Some Canadian immigrants were forced
                                                               into internment camps during the First                                                to protect the welfare of Canada  The government could make decisions that it believed
                                                               World War                                                                             necessary to defend the country  This included the creation of internment camps


                                                                                                                                                        People worried about immigrants from countries Canada was at war with  Some

                                                                                                                                                     people believed these immigrants would attack Canadians because they were still loyal

                                                                                                                                                     to their homeland  People called these immigrants “enemy aliens ”


                                                                                                                                                        Many immigrants were Ukrainians, who came from what was then called

                                                                                                                                                     Austria-Hungary to settle and farm in Canada  After the War Measures Act was

                                                                                                                                                     passed, thousands of immigrants were forced to leave their homes  Their money and

                                                                                                                                                     businesses were taken away, and they were made to live in internment camps  More

                                                                                                                                                     than 8,500 Canadian immigrants were forced into 24 receiving stations and camps

                                                                                                                                                     between 1914 and 1920











                                                                                                                                                                                    Did You Know?


                                                                                                                                                             In 2008 the federal government provided $10 million

                                                                                                                                                   ?           to create the Canadian First World War Internment

                                                                                                                                                             Recognition Fund  This fund helps educate Canadians
                                                                                                                                                          about the country’s internment operations between 1914

                                                                                                                                                                                          and 1920














     10                                                                                                                                                                                       Find a related web link at canada150.beechstreetbooks.ca   11
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