Fake News - page 15

journalistic integrity, 19–20, 24
journalists, killing of, 70
Kennedy, John F.
assassination of,4–5, 35
libel laws, 79, 81
media, 16, 20–21, 31, 33–34, 42, 57, 59, 64,
69, 72, 82, 85–89
bias in, 26–27, 86–89
infographic, 67
public trust in, 60–61, 65–68
MSNBC, 27, 88–89, 93
Muslims, biases against,6,50, 64, 80
National Enquirer,4–5, 14, 89
Nazis
and propaganda,12– 13
in the United States, 76–77
in World War II–era Germany,12–13,
68, 78
newspapers,4– 5,7, 12,14, 15–16, 38, 48, 61,
85, 87, 89, 93
history of,11, 30–31, 69, 73
procedures of, 17–24
Obama, Barack
fake news about,6,9, 38
Onion, 38, 78
opinions, 34, 55, 57, 58, 61, 70, 78, 95
in broadcast media, 21, 31–32
in print, 21, 27, 30, 32
propaganda, 32, 35, 43, 81, 90, 93, 96
in China, 34
definition of,12
in Nazi Germany,12–13
in the United States, 32–33, 34, 59
Russia, 33, 70, 78
and Vladimir Putin, 44
and 2016 US presidential election, 15,
44–47, 75, 90
satire, 38
Saturday Night Live, 37, 78
social media
and fake news,6,9–10,34, 36, 38, 39,
42–48, 55, 57–58, 61, 68, 77, 80, 82,
90, 92, 94–96, 98–99
infographic, 26
Society of Professional Journalists, 19–20
Trump, Donald,4,22, 40, 43–47, 58, 60, 83
attacks on legitimate news,7, 15, 65
spreading of fake news,4–5
Twitter, 42, 95, 99
combating fake news, 80, 90–91
spreading of fake news,5, 45, 47, 57–58,
64–65, 81
United States, founding of, 73
US Constitution,9, 72
First Amendment, 14–15, 69, 72–75
US presidential election (2016)
and fake news,4–7, 39–47, 49, 64, 75, 78,
90–91
US Supreme Court
free speech rulings, 73, 75, 76, 79
vaccination
fake news about,9–10,54, 62–63
refusal of,10, 62–63
War of the Worlds, 37
Watergate scandal, 25
Weekly World News, 14
white supremacists, 76–77
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