 
          You will need:
        
        
          A small piece of eggshell
        
        
          A small bowl
        
        
          A plate to cover the bowl
        
        
          Juice of a lemon
        
        
          Acids often work slowly,
        
        
          but they can have a
        
        
          powerful effect. These two
        
        
          experiments show you
        
        
          what the acid in lemon
        
        
          juice can do.
        
        
          
            Put the eggshell
          
        
        
          
            in the bowl and
          
        
        
          
            pour the juice
          
        
        
          
            over it.
          
        
        
          Eggshells contain
        
        
          
            calcium
          
        
        
          
            carbonate
          
        
        
          (chalk). The acid in the
        
        
          lemon juice
        
        
          
            dissolved
          
        
        
          the calcium
        
        
          carbonate. The carbonate became
        
        
          carbon dioxide and the
        
        
          
            calcium
          
        
        
          floated away. If you look
        
        
          carefully, you can see that the
        
        
          lemon juice looks slightly milky.
        
        
          What
        
        
          happened?
        
        
          1
        
        
          
            What happens to the
          
        
        
          
            eggshell? How long
          
        
        
          
            does it take for the
          
        
        
          
            eggshell to disappear?
          
        
        
          3
        
        
          
            Cover the bowl and
          
        
        
          
            leave it for three days.
          
        
        
          2
        
        
          D
        
        
          i
        
        
          s
        
        
          a
        
        
          p
        
        
          p
        
        
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          a
        
        
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          i
        
        
          n
        
        
          g
        
        
          E
        
        
          g
        
        
          g
        
        
          s
        
        
          h
        
        
          e
        
        
          l
        
        
          l
        
        
          22