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CHAPTER 2












                                 AI AND HEALTH CARE














                                    rtificial intelligence has been involved in


                              Ahealth care for decades. Doctors have been

                               using AI to diagnose patients since the 1980s.


                               Expert systems are a form of AI that make

                               decisions about patient care. Programmers give


                               these systems a knowledge base of medical facts.

                               The systems interpret and evaluate those facts to


                               provide a diagnosis. But AI is useful for more than

                               diagnostics.







                               A surgeon directs the da Vinci surgical system to
                               perform surgery in 2019.
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          NSE_AI_RLWD_FPGS.indd   11                                                               9/25/19   5:12 PM
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