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smell is not quite right, the distribution of   “We are not telling
               fats needs to be improved, and the color      people not to eat meat
               is too red. The research team at Beyond       . . . we’re simply sug-
               Meat is working on further innovations.       gesting that they have a
               The ingredients of Beyond Meat products       new type of meat, just
               are different from the Impossible Foods       plant based.” 18
               burger. They include plant foods such as      — Ethan Brown, founder of Beyond
               mung beans, rice, pea proteins, and beet        Meat
               juice to make the meatless foods seem to
               bleed. Researchers are satisfi ed with the
               basic ingredients but continue to tweak
               which and how much of each is used.
               Brown explains:



                   We are on this mission to build a perfect piece of meat.
                   . . . We have to prove that we can do this because the only
                   thing that I know with absolute certainty about the con-
                   sumer is that the consumer loves meat. You know most of
                   us do. Around 94 percent of the population here in United
                   States. . . . You know our hope and our dream is that
                   we’ll continue as a species to go on loving and consuming
                   meat. Maybe that’s plant based meat.   19



               How About Insects?
               Plant-based meat, however, may not be the only path toward pro-
               tecting the planet and reducing the conventional meat consump-
               tion of today. Maybe, suggest some researchers, insect farming
               is the food innovation of the future. Some researchers and com-
               panies are exploring and developing insects as meat substitutes.
               Wild-caught insects already make up part of the diets of some 2
               billion people around the world. Alan-Javier Hernandez-Alvarez
               of the University of Leeds in the United Kingdom says, “Edible
               insects could be the solution to the problem of how to meet the
               growing global demand for food in a sustainable way. [But] the



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