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                             THE LONG




                             HISTORY OF THE





                             LONG BALL










                               ith home runs flying out of ballparks at a record pace, baseball had never
                       Wseen anything like the 2019 season. Baseball’s modern era, stretching nearly
                       120 years, has seen its highs and lows. It has witnessed power surges and power

                       outages. But 2019 was special: it was the year of the home run.
                          From opening day, it was clear that 2019 would be a standout season. The

                       standing record for team home runs in a season was 267. Four teams overtook that
                       mark in 2019. The Minnesota Twins broke the record on August 31—with a full
                       month to go in the season. And the Twins kept slugging. They didn’t just break the

                       home run record. They destroyed it. Minnesota went on to set a new record with
                       307 home runs, and they did it in a home ballpark long considered pitcher-friendly.

                       The New York Yankees were close behind, slugging 306 big flies. Individual records
                       fell by the wayside as well. New York Mets first baseman Pete Alonso hit 53 long
                       balls, the most ever by a rookie.

                          Major League Baseball (MLB) struggled to explain the remarkable season. Had
                       something changed with the materials that made up the balls? Were the hitters that
                       much better, or had they made changes to their swings that helped them hit long






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