Page 18 - My FlipBook
P. 18

7


                             Adriana Ocampo:                                                                                                                                  Thule, the most
                                                                                                                                                                                   Ultima

                            A Leader in Space                                                                                                                                  distant object

                                    Exploration                                                                                                                                photographed

                                                                                                                                                                                  in space.


                                                      4.1 billion


                                                         Number of miles (6.6                                        Her PhD in planetary geology is from   the moons of Mars.
                                                         billion km) between                                         VU University in the Netherlands.
                                                       Earth and Ultima Thule,                                                                              Today, Ocampo is the head of
                                                       the most distant object                                       Ocampo is best known for               NASA’s New Frontiers program. This
                                                        photographed in space                                        discovering the Chicxulub crater in    program is mapping Jupiter using
                                                                                                                     Mexico. She has also mapped many       a solar-powered craft. It is also
                                                      •  The photos reached Earth
                                                        on January 1, 2019. They                                     planets. In 1984, she created the      working with the European Space
                                                        were captured by the New                                     only photo atlas of Phobos, one of     Agency to study Venus.
                                                        Horizons spacecraft.
                                                      •  Ocampo oversees the
                                                        New Horizons team,
           As a child, Adriana Ocampo                   which launched the craft

           imagined traveling through space             in 2006.
           with her dog as her copilot. This          •  After the flyby of Ultima
           passion for space exploration guided         Thule, New Horizons kept
           her to top positions at NASA.                going. It is learning more
                                                        about the outer solar
           Ocampo was born in 1955 in                   system.
           Columbia. She was raised in                                                                                                 THE CHICXULUB CRATER
           Buenos Aires, Argentina. At 14,                                                                              In 1988, strange satellite images were presented at a conference.

           she moved with her family to            In 1983, Ocampo earned her                                           They showed a circle about 124 miles (200 km) across. Ocampo
           Pasadena, California. In high school,   bachelor’s degree in geology. She                                    was in the audience. She knew it could be evidence of an asteroid.
           she started working at NASA’s Jet       received her master’s in planetary                                   She studied the site on Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula. Her hunch
                                                   geology in 1999. She continued to
                  Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).                                                                          was right. An asteroid hit that spot 66 million years ago. It killed
                                                   work as a research scientist at JPL.
           16                                                                                                           over 70 percent of life on earth, including most of the dinosaurs.    17
   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23