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TECHNOFERENCE

                       Social scientists created a name to describe the interference
                       of technology in people’s lives. They call this disruption
                       “technoference.” Brandon McDaniel, a scientist at Illinois State
                       University, explained that technoference is “a term that deals
                       with the everyday very minor sorts of intrusions, interruptions
                       that our technology devices may [create].” McDaniel and
                       his research team studied parents who had children aged
                       five years old or younger. They looked at 170 families. They
                       observed the ways cell phones and other devices disrupted
                       the parents’ interactions with their children. The researchers
                       discovered that when parents had a hard time managing
                       their own phone use, it impacted their relationships with
                       their children and was linked to misbehavior in the children.
                       Technoference can also affect people’s relationships with
                       other family members and friends. In addition, the pull of
                       smartphones and other devices can disrupt people’s sleep and
                       reduce their productivity at work.
                                      Quoted in “Technoference?” Child Trends, January 2018.
                                                                 www.childtrends.org.




                   Fifty-four percent of the respondents worried that they
                   spent too much time on their cell phones. Common Sense

                   Media conducted a survey of 1,141 US teens in the same

                   year. Forty-seven percent of those who had smartphones

                   said they were addicted to their phones.


                       Many smartphone users connect with each other

                   through their phones. When these people do not have
                   access to their phones, they may feel like they are

                   isolated or cut off from social connections. This makes

                   them anxious and uneasy. Researchers use the word
                   “nomophobia” to describe this feeling. The term is

                   shorthand for “no mobile phone phobia.” A phobia is



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