Page 13 - Kids and Cancer
P. 13

total dependence during, 57      myeloid cells (bone marrow
              Humphrey, G. Bennett, 5             cells), 11
                                                myths, about causes, 23–24
              identical twins, cancer in, 26
              imatinib (Glivec), 47–48, 48      National Cancer Institute (NCI)
              immunotherapy, 37, 49–50            most common diagnosed
              infectious, cancer as, 24             cancers, in young people,
              inherited mutations, 27–28, 32        13
              intravenous (IV) lines, 39          myths about cancer, 23–24
                                                  treatment for childhood
              Keene, Nancy, 23, 46                  leukemia, 4–5
              Kriebel, David, 7                   treatment phases for ALL,
                                                    39–40
              leukemias, 4–5, 10–12             natural gas radon, exposure
               See also acute lymphoblastic       to, 29
                 leukemia (ALL)                 neuroblastomas
              life after cancer, 62–63            about, 19
              lifestyle, as cause, 23             radiation therapy, 45
              lymphatic system, 20                stem cell transplants as
              lymphoblasts, 11                      treatment, 43
              lymphocytes (white blood            symptoms, 18
               cells), 11                       non-Hodgkin lymphomas, 20
              lymphomas                         nutritional causes, 23–24, 29
               age and occurrence, 19–20
               described, 10                    oncogenes, 31–32
               symptoms, 20–21                  osteosarcoma
               types, 20                          annual number affected, 14
                                                  development of, 15
              maintenance treatment phase,        as percentage of childhood
               40                                   and teen cancer, 14
              melanoma, 15                        treatment of, 46–47
              metastasis, 16, 18–19
              mitosis, 8–9, 10                  Philadelphia chromosome
              mutations, 27–29, 32                mutation
               See also acquired mutations        as cause of ALL, 33–34




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